• Target：
• Enolase

• Fields：
• >>Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis;>>Metabolic pathways;>>Carbon metabolism;>>Biosynthesis of amino acids;>>RNA degradation;>>HIF-1 signaling pathway

• Gene Name：
• ENO2

• Protein Name：
• Neuron-Specific Enolase(NSE)

• Human Gene Id：
• 2026

• Human Swiss Prot No：
• P09104

• Immunogen：
• Synthesized peptide derived from human Neuron-Specific Enolase(NSE) AA range: 300-434

• Specificity：
• The antibody can specifically recognize human NSE protein.

• Source：
• Mouse, Monoclonal/IgG1, kappa

• Purification：
• The antibody was affinity-purified from ascites by affinity-chromatography using specific immunogen.

• Storage Stability：
• 2°C to 8°C/1 year

• Other Name：
• Gamma-enolase (EC 4.2.1.11;2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase;Enolase 2;Neural enolase;Neuron-specific enolase;NSE)

• Background：
• enolase 2(ENO2) Homo sapiens This gene encodes one of the three enolase isoenzymes found in mammals. This isoenzyme, a homodimer, is found in mature neurons and cells of neuronal origin. A switch from alpha enolase to gamma enolase occurs in neural tissue during development in rats and primates. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],

• Function：
• catalytic activity:2-phospho-D-glycerate = phosphoenolpyruvate + H(2)O.,cofactor:Magnesium. Required for catalysis and for stabilizing the dimer.,developmental stage:During ontogenesis, there is a transition from the alpha/alpha homodimer to the alpha/beta heterodimer in striated muscle cells, and to the alpha/gamma heterodimer in nerve cells.,function:Has neurotrophic and neuroprotective properties on a broad spectrum of central nervous system (CNS) neurons. Binds, in a calcium-dependent manner, to cultured neocortical neurons and promotes cell survival.,induction:Levels of ENO2 increase dramatically in cardiovascular accidents, cerebral trauma, brain tumors and Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease.,pathway:Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 4/5.,similarity:Belongs to the enolase family.,subcellular location:Can translocate to the plasma membrane

• Subcellular Location：
• Cytoplasmic

• Expression：
• The alpha/alpha homodimer is expressed in embryo and in most adult tissues. The alpha/beta heterodimer and the beta/beta homodimer are found in striated muscle, and the alpha/gamma heterodimer and the gamma/gamma homodimer in neurons.

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