• 靶点：
• AKT1/2/3

• 简介：
• >>EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance;>>Endocrine resistance;>>Platinum drug resistance;>>MAPK signaling pathway;>>ErbB signaling pathway;>>Ras signaling pathway;>>Rap1 signaling pathway;>>cGMP-PKG signaling pathway;>>cAMP signaling pathway;>>Chemokine signaling pathway;>>HIF-1 signaling pathway;>>FoxO signaling pathway;>>Sphingolipid signaling pathway;>>Phospholipase D signaling pathway;>>Autophagy - animal;>>mTOR signaling pathway;>>PI3K-Akt signaling pathway;>>AMPK signaling pathway;>>Apoptosis;>>Longevity regulating pathway;>>Longevity regulating pathway - multiple species;>>Cellular senescence;>>Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes;>>VEGF signaling pathway;>>Apelin signaling pathway;>>Osteoclast differentiation;>>Focal adhesion;>>Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells;>>Platelet activation;>>Neutrophil extracellular trap formation;>>Toll-like receptor signaling pathway;>>C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway;>>JAK-STAT signaling pathway;>>T cell recept

• 基因名称：
• AKT1/AKT2/AKT3

• 蛋白名称：
• RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase/RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase/RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase

• Human Gene Id：
• 207/208/10000

• Human Swiss Prot No：
• P31749/P31751/Q9Y243

• Mouse Gene Id：
• 11651/11652/23797

• Rat Gene Id：
• 24185/25233/29414

• Rat Swiss Prot No：
• P47196/P47197/Q63484

• 免疫原：
• Synthesized phospho-peptide around the phosphorylation site of human Akt (phospho Thr308)

• 特异性：
• Phospho-Akt (T308) Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of Akt protein only when phosphorylated at T308.

• 组成：
• Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.

• 来源：
• Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG

• 稀释：
• IF 1:50-200 WB 1:500 - 1:2000. IHC 1:100 - 1:300. ELISA: 1:20000. Not yet tested in other applications.

• 纯化工艺：
• The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.

• 浓度：
• 1 mg/ml

• 储存：
• -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)

• 其他名称：
• AKT1;PKB;RAC;RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase;Protein kinase B;PKB;Protein kinase B alpha;PKB alpha;Proto-oncogene c-Akt;RAC-PK-alpha;AKT2;RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase;Protein kinase Akt-2;Protein kinase B

• 实测条带：
• 56kD

• 背景：
• The serine-threonine protein kinase encoded by the AKT1 gene is catalytically inactive in serum-starved primary and immortalized fibroblasts. AKT1 and the related AKT2 are activated by platelet-derived growth factor. The activation is rapid and specific, and it is abrogated by mutations in the pleckstrin homology domain of AKT1. It was shown that the activation occurs through phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. In the developing nervous system AKT is a critical mediator of growth factor-induced neuronal survival. Survival factors can suppress apoptosis in a transcription-independent manner by activating the serine/threonine kinase AKT1, which then phosphorylates and inactivates components of the apoptotic machinery. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the Proteus syndrome. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]

• 功能：
• catalytic activity:ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein.,disease:Defects in AKT1 are associated with breast cancer (BC) [MIM:114480]. BC is an extremely common malignancy, affecting one in eight women during their lifetime.,disease:Defects in AKT1 are associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) [MIM:114500].,disease:Defects in AKT1 are associated with susceptibility to ovarian cancer [MIM:604370]; also called susceptibility to familial breast-ovarian cancer type 1 (BROVCA1).,domain:Binding of the PH domain to the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase alpha (PI(3)K) results in its targeting to the plasma membrane.,domain:The AGC-kinase C-terminal mediates interaction with THEM4.,enzyme regulation:Three specific sites, one in the kinase domain (Thr-308) and the two other ones in the C-terminal regulatory region (Ser-473 and Tyr-474), need to be phosphorylated for its full activation.,function:Gene

• 细胞定位：
• Cytoplasm . Nucleus . Cell membrane . Nucleus after activation by integrin-linked protein kinase 1 (ILK1). Nuclear translocation is enhanced by interaction with TCL1A. Phosphorylation on Tyr-176 by TNK2 results in its localization to the cell membrane where it is targeted for further phosphorylations on Thr-308 and Ser-473 leading to its activation and the activated form translocates to the nucleus. Colocalizes with WDFY2 in intracellular vesicles (PubMed:16792529). .

• 组织表达：
• Expressed in prostate cancer and levels increase from the normal to the malignant state (at protein level). Expressed in all human cell types so far analyzed. The Tyr-176 phosphorylated form shows a significant increase in expression in breast cancers during the progressive stages i.e. normal to hyperplasia (ADH), ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) and lymph node metastatic (LNMM) stages.

Inhibitor GSK690693 extends Drosophila lifespan via reduce AKT signaling pathway Mech Ageing Dev. 2022 Mar;202:111633. WB Drosophila
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Chlorine disinfection elevates the toxicity of polystyrene microplastics to human cells by inducing mitochondria-dependent apoptosis. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS J Hazard Mater. 2021 Nov;:127842 WB Human Gastric epithelial (GES-1) cell
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3-Epipachysamine B suppresses proliferation and induces apoptosis of breast cancer cell via PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. LIFE SCIENCES Life Sci. 2021 Nov;285:119995 WB Human 1:1000 MCF-7 cell,MDA-MB-231 cell
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Tyrosine nitrations impaired intracellular trafficking of FSHR to the cell surface and FSH-induced Akt-FoxO3a signaling in human granulosa cells. Aging-US Aging-Us. 2019 May 31; 11(10): 3094–3116 WB Human granulosa cell (GC)
货号：YP0590

Silencing the Girdin gene enhances radio-sensitivity of hepatocellular carcinoma via suppression of glycolytic metabolism. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL & CLINICAL CANCER RESEARCH J Exp Clin Canc Res. 2017 Dec;36(1):1-13 WB Human 1:2000 HepG2 cell, Huh-7 cell
货号：YP0590

HSP90 inhibitor AUY922 can reverse Fulvestrant induced feedback reaction in human breast cancer cells. CANCER SCIENCE 2017 May 19 WB Human MCF-7 cell，T47D cell
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CD38 is involved in cell energy metabolism via activating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway in cervical cancer cells. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY Int J Oncol. 2020 Jul;57(1):338-354 WB Human 1:1000 CaSki cell，Hela cell
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Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 1,3,4,9-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-b]indoles as potential treatment of triple negative breast cancer by suppressing PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY Bioorgan Med Chem. 2022 Feb;55:116594 WB Human MDA-MB-231 cell
货号：YP0590

Protective effects of flavonoids from the leaves of Carya cathayensis Sarg. against H₂O₂‑induced oxidative damage and apoptosis in vitro. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine Exp Ther Med. 2021 Dec;22(6):1-11 WB Rat 1:1000 Rat aortic endothelial cells (RAECs)
货号：YP0590

CTGF enhances resistance to 5-FU-mediating cell apoptosis through FAK/MEK/ERK signal pathway in colorectal cancer. OncoTargets and Therapy Oncotargets Ther. 2016; 9: 7285–7295 WB Human 1:200 HT-29 cell, SW620 cell
货号：YP0590

Glycometabolic adaptation mediates the insensitivity of drug-resistant K562/ADM leukaemia cells to adriamycin via the AKT-mTOR/c-Myc signalling pathway. Molecular Medicine Reports Mol Med Rep. 2017 Apr;15(4):1869-1876 WB Human 1:500 K562/ADM cell
货号：YP0590

Bromodomain inhibitor jq1 induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of glioma stem cells through the VEGF/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY Int J Oncol. 2019 Oct;55(4):879-895 WB Human GSCs
货号：YP0590

Bai, Baoxin, et al. "Prognosis and functional role of EIF4G1 in lung squamous cell carcinoma." (2021).
货号：YP0590

Prognostic and functional roles of EIF4G1 in lung squamous cell carcinoma Human Cell Liu Yali WB Human NCI-H1703 cell, NCI-H226 cell, SK-MES-1 cell
货号：YP0590

Nutritional Programming of the Lifespan of Male Drosophila by Activating FOXO on Larval Low-Nutrient Diet Nutrients Mingyao Yang WB Fruit fly body
货号：YP0590

Fecal microbiota transplantation and short-chain fatty acids improve learning and memory in fluorosis mice by BDNF-PI3K/AKT pathway. CHEMICO-BIOLOGICAL INTERACTIONS Ruiyan Niu WB Mouse 1: 1000 hippocampus
货号：YP0590

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