eIF2α Polyclonal Antibody

  • 货号:YT1507
  • 应用:IF;WB;IHC;ELISA
  • 种属:Human;Mouse;Rat;Monkey;Fish
    • 靶点:
    • eIF2α
    • 简介:
    • >>Autophagy - animal;>>Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum;>>Apoptosis;>>Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease;>>Alzheimer disease;>>Parkinson disease;>>Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis;>>Prion disease;>>Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases;>>Hepatitis C;>>Measles;>>Influenza A;>>Herpes simplex virus 1 infection;>>Lipid and atherosclerosis
    • 基因名称:
    • EIF2S1
    • 蛋白名称:
    • Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1
    • Human Gene Id:
    • 1965
    • Human Swiss Prot No:
    • P05198
    • Mouse Swiss Prot No:
    • Q6ZWX6
    • 免疫原:
    • The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human eIF2 alpha. AA range:21-70
    • 特异性:
    • eIF2α Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of eIF2α protein.
    • 组成:
    • Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
    • 来源:
    • Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
    • 稀释:
    • IF 1:50-200 WB 1:500 - 1:2000. IHC 1:100 - 1:300. ELISA: 1:10000. Not yet tested in other applications.
    • 纯化工艺:
    • The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
    • 浓度:
    • 1 mg/ml
    • 储存:
    • -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
    • 其他名称:
    • EIF2S1;EIF2A;Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1;Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit alpha;eIF-2-alpha;eIF-2A;eIF-2alpha
    • 实测条带:
    • 38kD
    • 背景:
    • The translation initiation factor EIF2 catalyzes the first regulated step of protein synthesis initiation, promoting the binding of the initiator tRNA to 40S ribosomal subunits. Binding occurs as a ternary complex of methionyl-tRNA, EIF2, and GTP. EIF2 is composed of 3 nonidentical subunits, the 36-kD EIF2-alpha subunit (EIF2S1), the 38-kD EIF2-beta subunit (EIF2S2; MIM 603908), and the 52-kD EIF2-gamma subunit (EIF2S3; MIM 300161). The rate of formation of the ternary complex is modulated by the phosphorylation state of EIF2-alpha (Ernst et al., 1987 [PubMed 2948954]).[supplied by OMIM, Feb 2010],
    • 功能:
    • function:Functions in the early steps of protein synthesis by forming a ternary complex with GTP and initiator tRNA. This complex binds to a 40S ribosomal subunit, followed by mRNA binding to form a 43S preinitiation complex. Junction of the 60S ribosomal subunit to form the 80S initiation complex is preceded by hydrolysis of the GTP bound to eIF-2 and release of an eIF-2-GDP binary complex. In order for eIF-2 to recycle and catalyze another round of initiation, the GDP bound to eIF-2 must exchange with GTP by way of a reaction catalyzed by eIF-2B.,PTM:Substrate for at least 4 kinases: EIF2AK3/PERK, GCN2, HRI and PKR. Phosphorylation stabilizes the eIF-2/GDP/eIF-2B complex and prevents GDP/GTP exchange reaction, thus impairing the recycling of eIF-2 between successive rounds of initiation and leading to global inhibition of translation. In case of infection by vaccinia virus or rotavirus
    • 细胞定位:
    • Cytoplasm, Stress granule . Colocalizes with NANOS3 in the stress granules. .
    • 组织表达:
    • B cells,Brain,Fibroblast,Placenta,